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   Closing MP for AI bad for conservation 因禽流感關閉米埔壞保育
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   Author  Topic: Closing MP for AI bad for conservation 因禽流感關閉米埔壞保育  (Read 1167 times)
Mike Kilburn
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Closing MP for AI bad for conservation 因禽流感關閉米埔壞保育
« on: Jul 18th, 2006, 1:02am »
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Last week the Health, Welfare and Food Bureau proposed to close Mai Po if any bird with H5 avian influenza is found within 3 km of Mai Po.
 
While HKBWS welcomes Government using criteria to decide when to close Mai Po (an improvement on last winter, when it was closed and reopened without explanation), it seems they are not using the right criteria, and global experts predict that unnecessary closure of reserves is likely to have a negative conservation impact.
 
The Govt proposal goes against the advice of global experts who met in Kenya in April to discuss bird flu in wild birds:
 
The conference paper can be found at: http://www.cms.int/avianflu/conclusions_rec_ai_seminar.pdf.
 
It also goes against recommendations made by the UK Government: http://www.defra.gov.uk/animalh/diseases/notifiable/disease/ai/wildbirds /.
 
Why is this?
 
It seems that the HK govt is ignoring the fact that the total worldwide number of humans catching bird flu from wild birds is ZERO.  
 
(This is because the risk of infection is much lower in wild birds, who carry much smaller concentrations of the virus, and peopel rarely come into close contact with wild birds).
 
Also, the recommendations in the HK Govt paper are based on how to control an outbreak of H5N1 among poultry, not how to stop people getting sick from wild birds.  
 
You can read this paper, and the views of HKBWS and WWF on the LegCo website at:  
 http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr05-06/english/panels/fseh/agenda/fsag0711.htm.
 
Scroll down to point V and you can download each paper.
 
Also local infectious disease expert Dr Lo Wing Lok and world class microbiologist Professor Malik Pereis of Hong Kong University have publicly stated on Radio 3 in March there there is no good reason to close Mai Po!
 
So why is the Government proposing to close Mai Po? It just makes no sense from a scientific perspective, and causes a negative conservation impact by making people unnecessarily fearful about wild birds.
 
HKBWS urges the Health Welfare and Food Bureau to review the recommendations and best practices from overseas and amend its proposals to meet the best interests of the birds, and most importantly to calm the unjustified fear of wild birds which grips the Hing Kong public.
 
 
Mike Kilburn
 
 
« Last Edit: Jul 18th, 2006, 1:22pm by Webcreeper » Logged

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Re: Closing Mai Po for bird flu bad for conservati
« Reply #1 on: Jul 18th, 2006, 1:19pm »
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衛生福利及食物局上星期建議,如果在米埔週圍3 公里以內出現 H5 禽流感,便要關閉米埔自然保護區。
 
香港觀鳥會歡迎政府訂立關閉米埔的條件(在上一個冬季,當局沒有提供任何解釋便關閉和重開保護區,相比之下已有進步),可是採納的條件似乎並不恰當。一些國際專家預測,在不必要的情況下關閉保護區,會對保育帶來壞影響。
 
政府的建議,與今年四月肯雅國際禽流感會議中的專家意見背道而馳。在該會議發 表的論文可在這裡下載:
http://www.cms.int/avianflu/conclusions_rec_ai_seminar.pdf
 
香港政府的建議亦和英國政府的建議相違背:
http://www.defra.gov.uk/animalh/diseases/notifiable/disease/ai/wildbirds /  
 
此話何解?
 
香港政府似乎忽略了一個事實:全世界沒有人從野鳥身上染上禽流感。(這是因為 野鳥帶的病毒極少,而人類甚少和牠們有親密接觸,因此風險極低) 再者,香港政府文件中的建議,其實是要控制在家禽間爆發的 H5N1 禽流感,而並非要防止人類從野鳥身上染病。 各位可以從立法會的網頁中找到政府提出的文件,以及本會和世界自然(香港)基 金會的意見。
 
http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr05-06/english/panels/fseh/agenda/fsag0711.htm
 
各位可將游標移到 v 處下載每份文件。
 
還有,今年三月,本地傳染病專家勞永樂醫生和國際知名的港大裴偉士教授都曾經 在香港電台第3台公開指出,沒有理由要關閉米埔!
 
為甚麼政府建議要闗閉米埔?從科學角度來看,完全沒有道理。相反此舉會 引起公眾對野鳥產生不必要的恐慌,為保育帶來壞影響。
 
香港觀鳥會促請衛生福利及食物局檢討建議,參考國外的標準處理方法去修改建議 ,以便照顧雀鳥的利益,同時更重要的是平息公眾對野鳥的不必要恐慌。
 
吳敏
香港觀鳥會副主席及自然保育委員會主席
 
 

 

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