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Record Committee Decision 2026

This topic has been sticky by HKBWS Tung at 8/03/2026 16:57.

Record Committee Decision 2026

At a meeting on 10 February 2026, the Record Committee made the following decisions:

Addition to Cat I and II
• Tickell's Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus affinis — recorded on Po Toi, 1 - 3 May 2025
With assessing of photographs and vocalisation recordings collected at Po Toi, multiple records found along east China coast in spring migration period, this species is added into Cat I of the Hong Kong List.

• Great Myna Acridotheres grandis - moved from Category III to Category IIB due to sustained feral breeding population with juvenile records in the Deep Bay area since the mid-2010s.

New subspecies record
• Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica tytleri — records from Lok Ma Chau EEA (8 Nov 2021) and Ma Tso Lung (5 Dec 2024).
• White Wagtail Motacilla alba baicalensis/dukhuensis — records from Sai Sha, Sai Kung (26 Nov 2019) and Lok Ma Chau EEA (5 Oct 2022) accepted as baicalensis/dukhuensis; Mai Po Access Road (2–4 Mar 2024) and Lok Ma Chau EEA (5–6 Mar 2024) accepted as baicalensis.

Observers are encouraged to submit URF for records of these subspecies.

The HK list now stands at 590 species in Cat I and II. An updated HK List will be published after this announcement.

Species review
Chestnut-tailed Starling Sturnia malabarica
• Four records remain valid as wild; many recent urban sightings likely involve ex-captive birds, including western subspecies S. m. malabarica.


URF assessment update
Assessments of the following species are about to commence:
Hen Harrier (autumn 2025), Grey‑necked Bunting, Ashy Woodswallow, Wedge‑tailed Shearwater, Pale Blue Flycatcher, Gray’s Grasshopper Warbler, Asian Desert Warbler, Savannah Sparrow, Scaly‑sided Merganser, Asian Black Eagle, Blyth’s Paradise Flycatcher, Purple Sunbird, Altai Accentor, and Ornate Sunbird flammaxilaris

Hong Kong Bird Report
• HKBR 2021 nearing publication; HKBR 2022 preparation to begin.
[Post-meeting note: HKBR 2021 has been published in February 2026.]

IOC / AviList update
• AviList adoption deferred until release of the 2026 update.

IUCN Red List update
•        No major update

Date of next meeting
•        May 2026

Yu Yat-tung
Chairman, Record Committee

TOP

[中文翻譯]

紀錄委員會於2026年2月10日舉行會議,作出以下決定:


加入第 I 及 II 類鳥種
黃腹柳鶯 Phylloscopus affinis – 2025年5月1-3日於蒲台島記錄
經評估於蒲台島所收集的照片及鳴聲錄音,以及該物種在春季遷徙期間於中國東岸的多次出現紀錄,這鳥種被列入《香港鳥類名錄》的第 I 類。

林八哥 Acridotheres grandis – 后海灣常見紀錄
由於在后海灣地區自 2010 年代中期起已有持續的野化繁殖族群及幼鳥紀錄,該鳥種由第 III 類調升至第 IIB 類。

新增亞種紀錄

家燕Hirundo rustica tytleri,2021年11月8日於落馬洲生態增強區及2024年12月5日於馬草壟
白鶺鴒 Montacilla alba baicalensis,2019年11月26日於西貢西沙,及2024年12月5日於落馬洲生態增強區 (接納為baicalensis/dukhuensis亞種)。以及米埔擔杆洲路於2024年3月2日至4日,落馬洲生態增強區於2024年3月5日至6日 (接納為baicalensis亞種)。

鼓勵觀鳥者就上述亞種遞交罕見雀鳥記錄表(URF)。

《香港鳥類名錄》第I類及第II類遞增至590種,更新的香港鳥類名錄將於本公告發布後刊出。

紀錄審議
灰頭椋鳥 Sturnia malabarica  
四項紀錄仍被認為是野生個體;然而,近年在市區的多次觀察很可能涉及曾被飼養的個體,包括分佈主要在西邊的S. m. malabarica亞種。

罕有雀鳥紀錄表評審進度
下列鳥種的罕有雀鳥紀錄表評審工作即將展開:Hen Harrier白尾鷂(2025 年秋季紀錄)、Grey‑necked Bunting灰頸鵐、Ashy Woodswallow灰燕鵙、Wedge‑tailed Shearwater楔尾鸌、Pale Blue Flycatcher純藍仙鶲、Gray’s Grasshopper Warbler蒼眉蝗鶯、Asian Desert Warbler亞洲漠地林鶯、Savanna Sparrow稀樹草鵐、Scaly‑sided Merganser中華秋沙鴨、Asian Black Eagle林鵰、Blyth’s Paradise Flycatcher中南綬帶、Purple Sunbird紫色花蜜鳥、Altai Accentor高原岩鷚、Ornate Sunbird黄腹花蜜鳥 flammaxilaris亞種等。

香港鳥類報告
香港鳥類報告 2021即將出版;香港鳥類報告 2022籌備展開。  
(會後補記:香港鳥類報告 2021 已於 2026 年 2 月出版。)

世界鳥類名錄(IOC)/ AviList更新
AviList 的採用將延後至 2026 年更新版本發布後再進行。

IUCN紅色名錄更新
沒有重要更新。

下次會議日期
下一次會議定於 2026 年5 月舉行。


香港觀鳥會紀錄委員會主席
余日東

TOP

At a meeting on 11 May 2026, the Record Committee made the following decisions:

Addition to Cat I and II

  • Claudia’s Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus claudiae – one individual was trapped at Tai Po Kau on 14 January 2026. Feathers were sampled for DNA analysis, and the identification was based primarily on the DNA results.


  • Asian Desert Warbler Curruca nana – one individual was present at Tap Mun on 15–16 November 2025. Identification was based on submitted photographs. The date and location support a wild origin for the bird.


  • Savannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis – a single individual was photographed at Long Valley on 6 November 2025. Identification based on the submitted photographs indicated that the bird resembled the migratory subspecies anthinus, which has been recorded in Japan, at sites along the China coast, and in Taiwan. The date and location support a wild origin for this bird.


  • Pale Blue Flycatcher Cyornis unicolour – a singing individual was found on the Twisk Nature Trail on 11 May 2025 (remaining until June), and again on 14 March 2026 (and still present at the time of writing). The bird was in good plumage condition and behaved like a wild individual, and the species’ distribution extends to eastern Guangxi and northern Guangdong. The RC therefore decided to move this species from Cat III to Cat I. The previous record was at Tai Po Kau on 6 April 1991, which will be reviewed for the status.


Addition to Cat III

  • Purple Sunbird Cinnyris asiaticus – recorded at Kowloon Walled City Park on 28 January 2025. Its occurrence well outside the natural range of the species, the unknown migratory pattern, and the urban locality all favour an assessment of pre-captive origin.


  • Altai Accentor Prunella himalayana – recorded at Lantau Peak on 31 December 2025. Photographs showed feather loss. This record was far outside the species’ normal range, and the species is not known to show vagrancy or migration patterns close to southern China. These factors support its acceptance in Category III.


Notable record
A large unstreaked grasshopper warbler was trapped at Mai Po Nature Reserve on 11 October 2025. Identification of the bird was inconclusive, as it could refer to either Gray’s Grasshopper Warbler Helopsaltes fasciolatus or Sakhalin Grasshopper Warbler H. amnicola. Biometrics and plumage characteristics are insufficiently distinctive to separate these two species with certainty. Either identification would constitute the first Hong Kong record.

The Hong Kong List now stands at 594 species in Cat I and II. An updated HK List will be published later.

URF assessment update
A total of 45 URFs were assessed by RC members in this round. Several rare records have been accepted including Brahminy Kite, Hen Harrier, Chinese Leaf Warbler, Slender-billed Gull, Water Pipits, Ashy Woodswallows, Ruddy Kingfisher, Chinese Bush Warbler and Slaty-backed Flycatcher, etc. These records will be included in the coming Hong Kong Bird Reports.

Hong Kong Bird Report
HKBR 2022 is under preparation.

AviList update
The 2026 AviList update is awaited, and further action will depend on its contents.

IUCN Red List update
No major updates.

Date of next meeting
The next meeting is scheduled for July or October 2026.

Yu Yat-tung
Chairman, Record Committee

TOP

中文翻譯
紀錄委員會於2026年5月11日舉行會議,作出以下決定:

加入第 I 及 II 類鳥種

  • 冠紋柳鶯 Phylloscopus claudiae——2026年1月14日於大埔滘捕獲一隻個體。其羽毛樣本已送作 DNA 分析,而鑑定主要根據 DNA 分析結果作出。


  • 亞洲漠地林鶯 Curruca nana——2025年11月15至16日於塔門有一隻個體出現。鑑定基於提交的照片,而記錄日期及地點均支持該鳥屬野生來源。


  • 稀樹草鵐 Passerculus sandwichensis——2025年11月6日於塱原拍攝到一隻個體。根據提交照片作出的鑑定顯示,該鳥與遷徙亞種 anthinus 相似,而該亞種曾於日本、中國沿海數個地點及台灣錄得。記錄日期及地點均支持該鳥屬野生來源。


  • 純藍仙鶲 Cyornis unicolour——2025年5月11日於荃錦自然教育徑發現一隻鳴唱個體(留至6月),並於2026年3月14日再次錄得(撰稿時仍然在場)。該鳥羽況良好,行為亦與野生個體一致,而此種的分布範圍延伸至廣西東部及廣東北部。因此,紀錄委員會決定將此鳥種由第 III 類調整至第 I 類。此前紀錄為1991年4月6日於大埔滘。先前的紀錄為 1991 年 4 月 6 日於大埔滘的紀錄,該紀錄的狀況將會再作審議。


加入第 III 類鳥種

  • 紫色花蜜鳥 Cinnyris asiaticus——2025年1月28日於九龍寨城公園錄得。由於此紀錄遠離該種自然分布範圍、其遷徙模式不明,以及出現於市區地點,均傾向支持其屬籠養來源的評估。


  • 高原岩鷚 Prunella himalayana——2025年12月31日於鳳凰山錄得。照片顯示其羽毛有缺損。此紀錄遠離該種正常分布範圍,而該種亦未有已知在華南地區的迷鳥及遷徒模式, 這些因素支持將其接納為第 III 類。


《香港鳥類名錄》第 I 類及第 II 類現增至594種,更新版本將於稍後公布。

特別紀錄
一隻大型而無縱紋的蝗鶯於2025年10月11日在米埔自然保護區被捕獲。該鳥的鑑定未有定論,可能為蒼眉蝗鶯 Helopsaltes fasciolatus 或庫頁島蝗鶯 H. amnicola。其體型測量數據及羽色特徵均不足以將這兩個鳥種明確區分。無論最終鑑定為其中那一種,均將成為香港首個紀錄。

罕見雀鳥紀錄表評審進度
本輪共有45份罕見雀鳥紀錄表由紀錄委員會成員完成評審。多項罕見紀錄已獲接納,包括栗鳶、白尾鷂、雲南柳鶯、細嘴鷗、水鷚、灰燕鵙、赤翡翠、中華短翅蝗鶯及銹胸藍姬鶲等。這些紀錄將收錄於即將出版的《香港鳥類報告》中。
       
香港鳥類報告
香港鳥類報告2022現正籌備中。

AviList 更新
現正等待2026年AviList更新,後續行動將視乎其內容而定。

IUCN 紅色名錄更新
沒有重大更新。

下次會議日期
下一次會議暫定於2026年7月或10月舉行。

紀錄委員會主席
余日東

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